There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The most typical is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear after which the polar bear. Discovered throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Could be darkish or mild brown (cinnamon), typically even white. Not all the time black in shade. 900,000 and not threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear might be found throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such as the Louisiana black bear are protected beneath the U.S. 📏 Size: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 feet in size. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, but their fur can range from dark brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on rare events. They have pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are a few of the best at climbing trees. Their relatively smaller dimension and shorter claws make them quick and nimble to climb timber for protection, meals, and even hibernation. The vast majority of their weight loss plan is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their different weight loss plan offers them the flexibility to live in a big range of habitats. They also eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Harmful? They are the almost definitely bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And sure, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the two subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Brown bears are probably the most widespread of all bear species, found within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are accountable for nearly all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per 12 months. Though their conservation standing is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and reduced habitat make most of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a wide number of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big build, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the information, which led to the title of probably the most famous subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and a few even hunt younger mammals similar to elk and moose. Their coloration varies from mild blonde to darkish brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found within the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Size: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 ft lengthy, and have a shoulder top of 3.Three ft. 🌱 Weight loss program: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on giant mammals. Coastal grizzlies are usually bigger than those found within the Rocky Mountains as a result of a richer weight-reduction plan. Every year there are forty six attacks and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Identified for their aggressive behavior, grizzlies are answerable for the most bear attacks in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are only found on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Size: Kodiak bears are nearly as large as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, eight toes long, and 4 toes tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their weight loss program is much like mainland grizzly bears. However, as a consequence of more plentiful meals sources, the islands can assist a denser bear inhabitants. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn out to be their own subspecies. This has led to a extra complicated social construction which results in much less battle between bears. 😱 Harmful? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears may be aggressive. Due to their isolation, there is just one attack on humans every different year. Largest species of bear on the planet weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Eating regimen is mostly made up of meat, usually from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the most important bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur appears white but is actually clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary in the snow-covered arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Dimension: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and will be 7 to 10 feet tall. They're a threatened species resulting from loss of habitat from climate change. Despite their huge dimension polar bears will be fast, maintaining a 6 mph tempo within the water. 👀 Options: Compared to different bears, polar bears have a slimmer body, slender head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps gained Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Food regimen: Their food plan consists mostly of animals, particularly seals which they'll smell from a mile away. Although they seem white, their fur is definitely clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears can be extremely harmful. They see humans as potential prey. Assaults are rare as a result of distant nature of their habitat. Known for its cream colour chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Simple to tame and often frequent in circuses. diigo.com/0rp0zw 📍Location: The Asian black bear is found in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The population is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account weak. 📏 Measurement: One of many smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand 47 to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Relying on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on humans are rising as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They are one among the simplest bears to tame (and therefore common in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found only in China. 99% of its food regimen is bamboo. In actual fact, the second person in history to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear while protecting his sheep. Identified for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are found solely in China. Solely 1,500 to 2,000 stay within the wild and they are considered a vulnerable species. 📏 Size: Pandas weigh round 300 pounds and may be over 4 ft tall, a formidable feat contemplating they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at birth. It also has a detailed cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same pattern in mild brown and white. 🌱 Food regimen: In contrast to different bears the panda’s eating regimen is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The large panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped body. All that fibrous bamboo retains them common: they poop over forty instances a day! 😱 Harmful? Assaults are rare however dangerous, provided that pandas have one among the highest bite forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. 8 to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Solar bear is discovered in the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its inhabitants is unsure however thought of susceptible and on the decline as a result of loss of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for his or her gallbladders and different physique parts utilized in conventional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand solely 39 to fifty five inches and weigh 55 to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a brief snout. They're named for his or her pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that appears like a rising sun. Additionally they eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Sun bears tear apart trees and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In actual fact, they've an extremely long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Harmful? Due to its shy nature, assaults are rare. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is discovered in the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of less than 20,000, they're considered vulnerable. 📏 Measurement: They are 55 to 75 inches lengthy and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Features: With their long shaggy fur and mane, they're easy to inform other than other Asiatic bears. In actuality, they're very fast and can out-gallop people. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging upside down from trees. They're noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their large curved claws. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their eating regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They're some of the aggressive bears, with essentially the most attacks on people, mostly because of surprise encounters. They blow the mud round with large puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 feet away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and don't combine well with rhinos and elephants, typically charging at one another when in proximity. Only South American bear. World’s last brief-confronted bear. The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that look like glasses. This weak species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are discovered within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Dimension: They're mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last brief-confronted bear and the only bear native to South America. 👀 Features: The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that sometimes appear to be glasses. They spend most of their time in timber the place they build nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard treasured fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Spectacled bears are largely herbivores with a weight loss program consisting of principally cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, however they will opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Harmful? Living in distant mountains, these shy bears would be the least dangerous of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears however bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that happens in each nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is closer to the polar bear. They characteristic the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they've been documented stomping toys, just like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably on the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed in the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA exams were unable to find out what sort of bear it was. Adorable koalas will not be bears, they're burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears either, they are indestructible, microscopic animals that can survive in house. Most bear assaults occur when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Purple pandas? They’re in their very own household which are closer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks that will point out a bear is nearby, in which case you need to be extra vigilant. Listed here are just a few tips you can use to stop bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies secure. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are right here so they don't accidentally startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you'll have nice intentions, a bear is more likely to really feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Items (AT CAMP). When you see a bear, don't try to strategy or feed it. This consists of meals, but also your toiletries, for example. Whichever methodology you select, be certain it is at the least 200 ft away from your tent so you do not appeal to bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. If you meet a bear, do not run. Try to make yourself look as big as possible, waving your arms above your head. You may also extend a jacket above your head to make your self look larger. Lock these things in a bear canister or use a bear bag to grasp them up in a tree. Don't scream or attempt to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Communicate to it calmly and slowly back away. Full instruction on how to use bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously close (30 feet) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming barely downward. 6. Struggle Back. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, don't play useless. Which bear is the most important? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.Zero to 8.Four feet long, and 4.Zero to 5.25 feet tall, the most important bear by each measurement and weight is the polar bear. The most important ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Struggle back with all your energy and hope that it'll back down. Which bear is essentially the most harmful? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for probably the most assaults. When in bear country, it’s at all times clever to carry bear spray. It’s well deserved, especially when cubs are around. Each year there are approximately 46 grizzly attacks, 6 leading to demise. In North America, grizzly bears have the most fearsome status. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most prone to see an American black bear, on average there is just one attack per 12 months. By way of raw chunk energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chew reigns supreme. All bears are sturdy and to not be messed with. When utilizing the chunk power quotient (bite power relative to measurement), the solar bear packs the most punch. Originally named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub discovered in the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to flee the fireplace however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he grew to become an icon and to this day is the star of the longest-working public service announcement campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear known for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. More importantly Yogi Bear has inspired numerous via-hikers to try and master the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not quite begging however receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, though he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a responsibility-free life-style. He additionally may be the primary bear to receive his pilot’s license. Earlier than he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son typically would go to at the London Zoo. Winnie is short for “Winnipeg,” the town in Canada near the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote Find out how to Hike the Appalachian Path. Equal components backpacking food and ultralight gear. After through-hiking the Appalachian Path, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to offer fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic suggestions, guides and the way-to's in your inbox each two weeks.